Does the Length of a Heavy-Duty Extension Cord Make a Difference?

January 22, 2024

In the world of commercial applications, efficiency and productivity are essential. When powering heavy-duty equipment and machinery, having the right tools can make all the difference. Heavy-duty extension cables are one such tool that often goes unnoticed but plays a crucial role. But here’s the question worth pondering: does the length of a heavy-duty extension cord make a difference in commercial settings? 

If you’re a business owner, contractor, or simply someone interested in optimizing power distribution for your workspace, this is for you. Let’s review the impact of cord length on power transmission in commercial applications and uncover the advantages of utilizing heavy-duty extension cables. We will look at power delivery and discover why understanding the nuances of extension cord length matters in your quest for enhanced productivity.

Heavy-Duty Extension Cords for Commercial Applications

When it comes to commercial applications, the length of an extension cord plays a significant role in power transmission. A longer cord means a greater distance for the electricity to travel, resulting in increased resistance and potential power loss. This loss can lead to voltage drops, causing equipment to operate inefficiently or malfunctioning. This can be disastrous in critical scenarios where precise power requirements are necessary, such as manufacturing plants, construction sites, or medical facilities.

Professionals turn to heavy-duty extension cords to mitigate the adverse effects of cord length. These robust cords are designed to handle high power demands over longer distances without compromising voltage stability. Heavy-duty extension cords are constructed with thicker wire gauges, effectively reducing resistance and minimizing power losses. This allows for more efficient power transmission, ensuring equipment receives the necessary voltage to operate optimally.

Heavy-Duty Extension Cables: Does Cord Length Matter? 

To ascertain how cord length and size affect the electrical current flowing through heavy-duty extension cables, it’s important to understand the AWG (American wire gauge) standard used throughout North America. Appearing on the heavy-duty extension cable’s jacket, the AWG rating describes its thickness, with higher numbers indicative of thinner wiring and lower numbers indicative of thicker wiring. Essentially, the longer the cord length, the more electrical current is lost to whatever the heavy-duty extension cable is powering.

For cord length between 25 to 50 feet, load and wattage for AWG-rated cables at 110 volts are:

  • 10 AWG: 19 to 20 amps at 2200 watts.  
  • 12 AWG: 16 to 18 amps at 1980 watts.  
  • 14 AWG: 14 to 15 amps at 1650 watts.  
  • 16 AWG: Up to 13 amps at 1430 watts.

For an extension cord length of 100 feet, load and wattage for AWG-rated cables at 110 volts are:

  • 10 AWG: 16 to 20 amps at 2200 watts.  
  • 12 AWG: 14 to 15 amps at 1650 watts.  
  • 14 AWG: 11 to 13 amps at 1430 watts.  
  • 16 AWG: Up to 10 amps at 1100 watts.

For an extension cord length of 150 feet, load and wattage for AWG-rated cables at 110 volts are:

  • 10 AWG (extra heavy-duty): 16 to 20 amps at 2200 watts.            
  • 10 AWG (heavy-duty): 11 to 15 amps at 1650 watts.
  • 12 AWG: 8 to 10 amps at 1110 watts.    
  • 14 AWG: Up to 7 amps at 770 watts.

Note that when an extension cord length reaches 150 feet, the minimum AWG rating is 14. That’s because more extended cabling won’t be able to adequately power equipment with a less robust extension cord. As seen from the data above, length matters, as does the size of an extension cord. Fail to properly power equipment enough, and it will fail to operate correctly.

Contact the Experts at Alert Reel Manufacturing to Learn More About Cord Length

The length of a heavy-duty extension cord, though often overlooked, can significantly impact power delivery to vital equipment. By understanding the relationship between cord length and power transmission, professionals can make informed decisions when choosing the right extension cord for their workspace. Opting for heavy-duty extension cords designed to minimize power losses over longer distances ensures a stable voltage supply, reduces equipment malfunctions, and maximizes productivity in commercial settings.

At Alert Reel Manufacturing, our extensive range of extension cords comes in different gauges, lengths, and colors, allowing you to choose the perfect fit for your needs. Say goodbye to safety concerns and power disruptions by investing in reliable extension cord solutions – instead, simplify your job site and eliminate unnecessary headaches with our top-notch products. Contact the experts at Alert Reel Manufacturing to learn more!